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Apostle

Caesar of Dyrrhachium

Apostle of the Seventy and bishop

One of the Seventy Apostles, bishop of Dyrrhachium in Epirus, in modern Albania.

Feast
December 8old style December 21
Era
1st century
Place
Seventy

Life

Saint Caesar the Apostle (called Caesarius in other sources) is one of the Seventy Apostles of the Lord and was the first bishop of Dyrrachium, a city of Epirus, today Durrës in Albania. The Orthodox Church commemorates him on 8 December, together with the apostles Sosthenes, Apollos, Cephas, Tychicus, Epaphroditus and Onesiphorus, and on 30 March in the Synaxis of some of the apostles.

According to tradition he was a man probably from Koroni in the Morea, who turned to the Christian faith in the first century. He was a disciple of the Apostle Paul and is numbered among the Seventy sent out by Christ, mentioned in the Gospel of Luke. Their number is seventy or seventy-⁠two, depending on the manuscript. Tradition holds that Paul ordained him the first bishop of Dyrrachium.

The sources disagree about his end: some say he was martyred at Dyrrachium, others that he died a natural death. He was succeeded in his see by Saint Astius, an Albanian martyr to whom a church in Durrës is dedicated.

The Catholic Church commemorates him on 9 or 10 December, and the Orthodox Church on 8 December and on 30 March.

Commemorated the same day December 8