Saint
Gwen Teirbron
Wife of Fragan
Breton holy woman of the fifth or sixth century, wife of Fragan.
- Feast
- October 18old style October 31
- Reposed
- 5005th century
- Place
- Brittany
Life
Gwen Teirbron (French Blanche, Latin Alba Trimammis or Candida) was a Breton holy woman, the wife of Fragan, who is said to have lived in the fifth or sixth century. Her epithet in Welsh means "of the three breasts". She is commemorated on 18 July and on 3 October.
She is said to have fled from Wales with her husband and their twin sons, before the Saxons, and found refuge in Armorica, in the bay of Saint-Brieuc, in a place later called Ploufragan. According to some sources she was a daughter of King Budic II of Armorica. She was the mother of Saints Winwaloe (Guénolé), Jacut and Wethenoc (the twins), and of Saint Creirwy (Klervi). Saint Cadfan is named in some sources as her son by another marriage, to Eneas Ledewig.
Popular devotion interpreted her unusual fruitfulness, bodily and spiritual, as a gift from God of a third breast, with which she nursed the holy children, and her iconography followed this idea. Those who pray to her ask her help for the fertility of women. The troparion remembers the two spouses as noble exiles who fled to Brittany in troubled times and set up churches to the praise of God, while their children brought joy to the Breton people. The Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia commemorates her on 18 July in Australia, and in the Roman Catholic Church the day of 3 October was transferred to her from Saint Candidus of Rome.
Commemorated the same day October 18
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Justus of BeauvaisMartyrOct 18
Proculus of PozzuoliMartyr · Martyr of PozzuoliOct 18
Wenna of CornwallSaint · Queen in CornwallOct 18
Marinus of AnazarbusMartyrOct 18
David of SerpukhovVenerable · Founder of David's HermitageOct 18- Julian of PersiaVenerable · Abbot in MesopotamiaOct 18
- Andrew VoskresenskyHieromartyr · Archpriest of MoscowOct 18
- Brothen and GwendolenHoly MartyrsOct 18
- Colman son of CoirtchidhVenerableOct 18